Asthma is a chronic lung disease and it’s a long term disease. You can call it is a chronic respiratory disease. This causes your airways to become inflammed, narrow and makes breathing difficult. Cough, wheezing, taking breathing problems (shortness of breath) and chest tightness are classic asthma symptoms. Severe asthmatic patients face difficulty in talking and become fragile. Some people call asthma “bronchial asthma”.

About Asthma

According to the Indian health organization, approximately 1.5 to 2 crore Indian Trusted sources have asthma. This is the most common chronic condition in Indian. If you want to understand asthma, First you need to understand a little bit about what happens when you breathe. Typically, with each breath you take, air travels through your nose to your throat, into your airway, eventually making it to your lungs. There are many small airways in your lungs that helps to carry oxygen from the air to your bloodstream.

Symptoms of asthma occur when the lining of your airways swells and the muscles around them tighten. The mucus then fills the airway, and further reducing the amount of air in the lungs. These conditions are followed by an asthma attack, cough and tightness in your chest that is typical to asthma.

Asthma signs and symptoms

Symptoms of asthma vary from person to person. You may have recurrent asthma attacks, showing symptoms at certain times such as while exercising or symptoms occur all the time.

Signs and symptoms of asthma include

Shortness of breath, Chest tightness or pain, Fatigue, Difficulty in breathing due to shortness of breath, cough or wheezing, Whistling or wheezing while exhaling (a common symptom of asthma in children), Coughs or wheezing attacks worsened by respiratory viruses such as colds or flu, Indications that your asthma is possibly worsening:

Signs and symptoms of asthma that are more frequent and disturbing –

Difficulty in breathing is increasing (measurable with a peak flow meter, a device is used to check how well your lungs are functioning), The need to use a quick-relief inhaler is more frequent.

For some people, the signs and symptoms of asthma flare-up in some situations 

Exercise – induced asthma, which can worsen when the air is cold and dry, Occupational asthma – such as asthma resulting from chemical fumes, gases, or dust, Allergy – induced asthma, cockroach waste or skin particles, airborne substances, such as pollen, mold spores, , and pet saliva are shed by pets.

Asthma Types and Causes

Asthma may be a single unwellness state wherever there’s inflammation of the airways and reversible obstruction. However, it’s usually call different things. When you are suffering from an asthma attack, your airways narrow and it becomes difficult to breathe. This can be caused by spasms of the muscle around the airways, infection, and swelling of the mucous membranes that line them, and high amounts of mucus inside them. There may be a shortage of breath, wheeze or cough to get rid of mucus in your body.

It is very important to understand what your triggers are If you or a loved one has asthma. Once you find out, you can avoid them. As a result, you have fewer and less severe asthma attacks. Allergies, Smoking, Weather, Food and Food Additives, Medications, Exercise, Heartburn, Smoke, Sinusitis

Allergic Asthma (External Asthma)

Pets like – Cats and Dogs, Food, Mold, Pollen, Dust

Allergy is a common problem with asthma. 82% of people with asthma have allergic to things in the air, such as pollination of trees, grass, and weeds, molds, animal dander, dust mites, and cockroach drops and many. An Allergy to dust is another common asthma trigger.

Nonallergic asthma (Internal asthma)

Air pollution, Burning wood and cigarette smoke, Viral Disease, Perfume, Air Freshener, Cold Breeze, Household Cleaning Products

Occupational Asthma

Dust, Colors and Dyes, Gases and Fumes, Industrial chemicals, Animal Protein, Rubber latex. These hurdles can be present in a wide range of industries, including textiles, woodwork, farming, and manufacturing.

Exercise-Induced Asthma

Exercise-induced bronchoconstriction (EIB) typically affects people within 10 minutes of starting an exercise and up to 10–15 minutes after physical activity. This condition is known as exercise-induced asthma (EIA).

Asthma risk factors

There are several factors that increase the risk of developing asthma. They include the following –

Genetic history

If one of your parents have asthma, you are at greater risk of developing it.

Gender and Age

Asthma is more common in children rather than in adults. Boys are more likely to develop asthma rather than girls. The risks for men and women for adult-onset asthma are equal.

Allergies

Sensitivity to allergens is often an accurate predictor of your ability to develop asthma. These allergies often include – The dust, Pet dander, Mold, Poisonous Chemicals, Allergies can trigger asthma attacks after you develop asthma.

Smoking

The smoke of Cigarettes irritates the airways. Smokers are at higher risk of asthma. Mothers who smoke during pregnancy or who are smoked a secondhand are also more likely to have asthma.

Air pollution 

It is the main component of smog or ozone. Constant exposure to air pollution increases the risk of asthma. People who live in urban areas and have grown up in polluted cities They are a higher risk of asthma.

Obesity

Overweight or obese children and adults are at greater risk of asthma. Although the reasons are not clear, some experts point to low-grade inflammation in the body with excess weight.

Viral respiratory infection

Respiratory problems during childhood and childhood may cause wheezing. Some children who experience viral respiratory infections have chronic asthma.

Asthma pregnancy

Asthma is one of the most common and very typical medical problems that occur during pregnancy. This can be potentially serious. Some studies have suggested that asthma is complicated by up to 9% of all pregnancies. Approximately 30% of all women suffering from asthma worsen their asthma while pregnant. But with the right care and treatment, you and your child can have good results.

Does asthma cause complications during pregnancy?

Pregnant women with asthma may have a slightly higher risk of early delivery. Or the baby may be underweight we can say this women can birth premature baby. Hypertension and a related condition known as pre-eclampsia are also more very common in pregnant women with more severe asthma.

Asthma treatment in homeopathy

This is the most frequent question in the world Does homeopathy medicine works on asthmatic patients? Asthma is a chronic lung disease and it’s a long term disease. You can call it is a chronic respiratory disease. This causes your airways to become inflammed, narrow and makes breathing difficult.

In 2019 review found that studies on homeopathic treatment for asthma had a bias, complete reporting, but small sample sizes. However in 2015 review stated that homeopathy appeared to help reduce the frequency and intensity of asthma attacks. Many medical experts believe that homeopathy is a very slow process but it’s effective. People use homeopathic remedies, with 38.2% of the Indian population reporting use of homeopathy in a 2015 national survey. Respiratory conditions, such as asthma, were one of the most common diseases for which people used homeopathic remedies.